FederalOpen nowDirect grant
Sustainable Agriculture Research & Education (regional programs)
Fall deadlines vary by region — commonly Oct–Dec
Farmer-led on-farm research and demonstration grants. Ideal for testing a new crop, tool, soil practice, or marketing approach and sharing the results. Deadlines vary by SARE region (NE, NC, South, West).
- Open nationwide — check for state-level ranking or set-asides
- Individual farmers, ranchers, and farm businesses may apply
Typically $15,000–$30,000 per project; higher for farmer groups
On-farm research & innovationIndividual producerBeginning / underservedTribal
FederalClosedDirect grant
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
Annual national and state windows — spring/summer
Supports testing and scaling of innovative conservation approaches on working farms, with incentive payments for participating producers.
- Open nationwide — check for state-level ranking or set-asides
- Individual farmers, ranchers, and farm businesses may apply
Project awards commonly $250,000–$5,000,000; producer incentive payments included
On-farm research & innovationNon-profitIndividual producerTribal